As 2012 is about to end, I wish to draw attention to the 40th Anniversary of 33 U. S. C. §1251 et seq. (1972).  

Commonly known as the “Clean Water Act”, this piece of legislation brought forth “the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States and regulating quality standards for surface waters.” (U. S. EPA)


That being said, I move from my last blog post concerning the Oil & Gas Industry practice of “Fracking” to another source of groundwater and surface water contamination – “Nitrogen Pollution”.  This has both geogenic as well as anthropogenic sources.  However, it has been determined that high contaminant levels of nitrates (NO3-) measured in Rural area water sources are a direct result of Agricultural Industry practices.  

Below is a video documenting the problems associated with Nitrate pollution.   A link is provided to the report discussed in the video from the Center for Watershed Sciences at the University of California, Davis (UC Davis).  Finally, I end on a positive note with a link to the Nitrate Groundwater Pollution Hazard Index website, which discusses the “Hazard Index Concept”, and suggests better management practices (BMPs) in affected rural areas.  This site has been made available by the Center for Watershed Sciences, as well as the Agricultural & Natural Resources Division of the University of California System (UCANR). 

Problem: 


Following the Trail of Nitrate Video
(UC Davis - March 13, 2012)




Addressing Nitrate in California’s Drinking Water
(HARTER et al., 2012)



Potential Solution:


Nitrate Ground Pollution Hazard Index – Water Quality Program
Center for Water Resources, UC Davis
University of California Division of Agricultural & Natural Resources
http://ucanr.edu/sites/wrc/Programs/Water_Quality/Nitrate_Groundwater_Pollution_Hazard_Index/

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